Rhubarb and Custard Crumble Bars

Featured in: Baking & Sweet Creations

These layered bars combine the best of classic British baking: tangy rhubarb cooked with lemon juice and sugar, smooth vanilla custard, and a buttery oat crumble. The shortbread base provides structure while the custard adds richness, and the crumble top delivers satisfying texture. Perfect for spring gatherings, afternoon tea, or whenever you want a sophisticated handheld dessert. Chill before slicing for clean, beautiful bars.

Updated on Fri, 30 Jan 2026 14:42:00 GMT
Golden baked Rhubarb and Custard Crumble Bars with a buttery oat topping. Save
Golden baked Rhubarb and Custard Crumble Bars with a buttery oat topping. | platerelay.com

My neighbor showed up at my kitchen door one Saturday morning with a bundle of rhubarb from her garden, and I had no idea what to do with it. I'd always thought of rhubarb as something that belonged in my grandmother's era, not mine. But that afternoon, with the stalks sprawled across my counter and a craving for something sweet, I decided to layer it with custard and crumble, and these bars were born. They tasted like spring sunshine with a tart edge, and I've been making them ever since.

I brought a pan of these to a potluck tea party, and they disappeared faster than anything else on the table. One friend asked if I'd used a family recipe, and I had to laugh because I'd only just invented it the week before. There's something about the combination of rhubarb and custard that feels nostalgic, even if you've never had it before. It's comforting in a way that makes people lean in for seconds.

Ingredients

  • Fresh rhubarb: Use the brightest, firmest stalks you can find, and don't skip trimming the ends because they can be woody and bitter.
  • Granulated sugar: This sweetens both the rhubarb and the custard, balancing out the tartness without making things cloying.
  • Lemon juice: A splash brightens the rhubarb and keeps the fruit from tasting flat or one-note.
  • Cornstarch: Essential for thickening both the rhubarb compote and the custard so everything holds its shape when you slice.
  • All-purpose flour: The backbone of the crumble base, giving structure without being too heavy.
  • Rolled oats: They add texture and a slight chewiness to the crumble topping that I love.
  • Unsalted butter: Cold butter is key here, it creates those crumbly bits that turn golden and crisp in the oven.
  • Light brown sugar: Adds a gentle molasses flavor to the base and topping that white sugar just can't match.
  • Whole milk: Full-fat milk makes the custard creamy and rich, don't swap it for skim or it will taste thin.
  • Egg yolks: These thicken the custard and give it that classic golden color and silky texture.
  • Vanilla extract: A teaspoon is all you need to round out the custard and make it taste homemade.

Instructions

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Prep your pan:
Line your baking pan with parchment paper and leave some hanging over the sides. This makes lifting the bars out later so much easier and saves you from prying them out with a spatula.
Cook the rhubarb:
Combine the rhubarb, sugar, lemon juice, and cornstarch in a saucepan and cook over medium heat, stirring often. The rhubarb will break down and the mixture will thicken into a jammy compote in about 8 to 10 minutes.
Make the crumble:
Mix the flour, oats, brown sugar, and salt, then rub in the cold butter with your fingertips until it looks like wet sand. It should clump when you squeeze it but still feel crumbly.
Form the base:
Press two-thirds of the crumble mixture firmly into the bottom of your pan to create an even layer. Set the rest aside for topping later.
Bake the base:
Pop the base in the oven for 15 minutes until it's lightly golden. Let it cool slightly before adding the layers so the custard doesn't sink in.
Prepare the custard:
Heat the milk until steaming, then whisk together the egg yolks, sugar, and cornstarch in a bowl. Slowly pour the hot milk into the yolk mixture while whisking constantly, then return it all to the pan and cook until thick, stirring the whole time.
Layer it up:
Spread the cooled rhubarb evenly over the baked base, then pour the custard on top. Sprinkle the reserved crumble over everything in an even layer.
Bake until golden:
Bake for 30 minutes until the crumble is golden brown and the custard is just set with a slight jiggle in the center. It will firm up as it cools.
Cool and chill:
Let the bars cool completely in the pan, then refrigerate for at least 2 hours. This helps everything set so you get clean, beautiful slices.
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Cut bars reveal tangy rhubarb swirl and creamy vanilla custard layers. Save
Cut bars reveal tangy rhubarb swirl and creamy vanilla custard layers. | platerelay.com

The first time I served these, my husband ate three bars in one sitting and declared them better than any bakery treat he'd ever had. I'm not sure I'd go that far, but there's something about the way the tartness of the rhubarb plays against the sweet custard that makes them hard to resist. They've become my go-to when I want to impress without spending all day in the kitchen.

Storing and Serving

These bars keep beautifully in the fridge for up to three days, covered loosely with plastic wrap or in an airtight container. I actually think they taste better the next day once all the flavors have had time to meld together. Serve them cold or at room temperature, and if you're feeling fancy, dust the tops with powdered sugar or add a small scoop of vanilla ice cream on the side.

Flavor Variations

If you want to amp up the fruitiness, toss a handful of raspberries in with the rhubarb while it's cooking. The raspberries add a deeper berry flavor and a gorgeous pink color to the filling. You can also swap the vanilla in the custard for almond extract if you like that marzipan-like sweetness, though I'd only use half a teaspoon because it's strong.

Final Tips for Success

Make sure your rhubarb is fresh and firm, limp or sad-looking stalks won't give you the bright, tangy flavor you're after. When you're layering everything, work gently so you don't disturb the base or mix the layers together. And don't rush the cooling process, patience is what gives you those clean, Instagram-worthy slices.

  • Use the parchment overhang to lift the whole slab out of the pan before slicing.
  • Wipe your knife clean between cuts for the neatest edges.
  • If you're making these ahead, wait to dust with powdered sugar until just before serving so it doesn't dissolve.
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Homemade Rhubarb and Custard Crumble Bars served with powdered sugar dusting. Save
Homemade Rhubarb and Custard Crumble Bars served with powdered sugar dusting. | platerelay.com

These bars have become my springtime signature, and I love how they turn humble rhubarb into something special. Whether you're sharing them at a gathering or sneaking one with your afternoon tea, they're the kind of treat that makes the season feel a little sweeter.

Recipe FAQs

Can I use frozen rhubarb instead of fresh?

Yes, frozen rhubarb works well. Thaw and drain excess liquid before cooking to prevent the filling from becoming too watery. You may need to cook it slightly longer to achieve the proper thickness.

How do I know when the custard layer is properly set?

The custard should appear slightly jiggly in the center when you gently shake the pan, but not liquid. It will firm up considerably during the chilling process. Overbaking can cause curdling.

Why do I need to chill the bars before cutting?

Chilling allows the custard to set completely and makes cutting much easier. Cold bars slice cleanly into neat squares, while warm bars tend to be messy and the layers may separate.

Can I make these bars ahead of time?

Absolutely. These bars actually improve after a day in the refrigerator as the flavors meld. Store covered for up to 3 days. They're ideal for meal prep or party planning.

What can I substitute for rhubarb when it's out of season?

Tart fruits like cranberries, raspberries, or sour cherries work beautifully. You may need to adjust the sugar depending on the fruit's natural sweetness. Strawberries can also work but add less tang.

How do I prevent the crumble topping from becoming soggy?

Ensure the rhubarb layer has cooled slightly before adding the custard, and that the custard isn't overly hot when you add the crumble. Proper baking time also helps create a crisp topping that stays textured.

Rhubarb and Custard Crumble Bars

Tangy rhubarb meets creamy custard beneath a golden crumble topping. A delightful British springtime treat.

Time to Prep
25 minutes
Time to Cook
45 minutes
Total Duration
70 minutes
Created by Henry Foster

Recipe Category Baking & Sweet Creations

Skill Level Medium

Cuisine British

Makes 16 Portions

Dietary Details Vegetarian-Friendly

Ingredient List

Rhubarb Layer

01 14 oz fresh rhubarb, trimmed and chopped
02 5.3 oz granulated sugar
03 1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice
04 1 tablespoon cornstarch

Shortbread Base & Crumble

01 8.8 oz all-purpose flour
02 3.5 oz rolled oats
03 5.3 oz unsalted butter, cold and cubed
04 3.5 oz light brown sugar
05 0.5 teaspoon salt

Custard Layer

01 10 fl oz whole milk
02 2 large egg yolks
03 2.1 oz granulated sugar
04 2 tablespoons cornstarch
05 1 teaspoon vanilla extract

Directions

Step 01

Prepare Pan and Preheat Oven: Preheat oven to 350°F. Line a 9-inch square baking pan with parchment paper, leaving an overhang on all sides for easy removal.

Step 02

Cook Rhubarb Filling: In a saucepan, combine chopped rhubarb, sugar, lemon juice, and cornstarch. Cook over medium heat, stirring frequently, until rhubarb softens and the mixture thickens, approximately 8 to 10 minutes. Transfer to a bowl and allow to cool.

Step 03

Create Crumble Mixture: In a large mixing bowl, combine flour, rolled oats, brown sugar, and salt. Using your fingertips or a pastry cutter, work the cold butter into the mixture until it resembles coarse breadcrumbs.

Step 04

Form Shortbread Base: Press two-thirds of the crumble mixture firmly and evenly into the bottom of the prepared baking pan to create a compact base layer. Reserve the remaining crumble for topping.

Step 05

Bake Shortbread Base: Bake the base layer for 15 minutes until lightly golden. Remove from oven and allow to cool slightly before proceeding.

Step 06

Prepare Custard Layer: Heat milk in a saucepan until steaming but not boiling. In a separate bowl, whisk together egg yolks, sugar, and cornstarch until smooth. Gradually pour the hot milk into the egg mixture while whisking continuously. Return combined mixture to the saucepan and cook over medium heat, stirring constantly, until thickened, approximately 2 to 3 minutes. Remove from heat and stir in vanilla extract.

Step 07

Assemble Layers: Spread the cooled rhubarb mixture evenly over the baked shortbread base. Pour the prepared custard layer over the rhubarb, spreading to cover completely.

Step 08

Add Crumble Topping: Sprinkle the reserved crumble mixture evenly and generously over the custard layer.

Step 09

Final Baking: Bake for 30 minutes until the crumble topping is golden brown and the custard layer is just set.

Step 10

Cool and Chill: Allow bars to cool completely in the pan. Once cooled, refrigerate for a minimum of 2 hours before removing from pan and cutting into 16 bars.

Equipment Needed

  • 9-inch square baking pan
  • Parchment paper
  • Saucepan
  • Mixing bowls
  • Whisk
  • Pastry cutter or fork
  • Spatula

Allergy Advice

Always check every ingredient for potential allergens. Ask your doctor if you're unsure.
  • Contains eggs
  • Contains milk and dairy products
  • Contains wheat and gluten
  • May contain traces of nuts or soy from processed ingredients

Nutrition Info (per serving)

For reference only—please consult a nutritionist or healthcare provider for dietary advice.
  • Caloric Value: 220
  • Fat Content: 8 grams
  • Carbohydrate: 34 grams
  • Proteins: 3 grams